Nick Iwanyshyn – Hamilton and Toronto Photographer - Hamilton and Toronto Photographer

470 refugees were intercepted crossing the U.S. border into Emerson, Manitoba, in 2016—more than...

“I’m feeling like the fingers are still there,” says Razak Iyal, who lost all but one thumb and a half-thumb to frostbite crossing the border into Emerson, Manitoba. “Sometimes when I’m sleeping, in the middle of the night, I feel the pain.”

73-year-old May Boehlig says she regularly drove refugee claimants from Emerson to refugee centres in Winnipeg, an offshoot of her volunteer work shuttling cancer patients to area hospitals.

Looking south from farmers’ fields in Emerson, Manitoba, west of the border, known to be the most popular route for refugees on foot.

Some will walk through the Red River valley—or the river itself, when it’s low. Locals are used to seeing muddy, tired men and women with pant legs caked in mud and clay; sometimes, they’ll sleep in the wooden vestibule of the town’s Chinese restaurant.

Seidu Mohammed, who lost his fingers to frostbite, lies in his Winnipeg hospital bed a week after the amputation, the ends of his bandaged hands are left open to reveal the skin graft stapled over them to cover the wound.

Evidence of frostbite on the feet of Seidu Mohammed.

Emerson, Manitoba, sign seen from the northern edge of the U.S. border. RCMP ntercepted more refugees than in the three previous years combined. They’re intercepted rather than “caught” because they want the police to br

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